I
have house
trained several puppies and have found this method
to be one of the most effective and least
frustrating for pup and new owner. First I
strongly suggest purchasing a kennel to be your puppies
new "den". Your puppy will spend a great deal of his time in
the kennel for the first few months. Feed your
puppy treats and special chew toys in the
kennel. You should always leave your puppy in the kennel
while you are away from your home or can not keep a constant watch
on the pup.
Structure
and a consistent schedule along with a calm matter of fact demeanor are
keys.
First
thing your new puppy needs is food and water. You should feed pup twice
a day. Always have water available, via water bottle. (available at all
pet stores)
Water
bottles are strongly suggested because they keep the face dry and clean.
Water bottles also discourage red yeast that will grow in a wet faced
Shih Tzu.
After
your pup is finished eating you can either play with pup or put him back
in kennel. Mother nature predicts that about 5 to 25 minutes after
eating your puppy will have to potty. Tell your pup " Lets go
potty" in a sweet encouraging voice. Place pup on ground and say
again "go potty". Your pup will not understand this ritual at
first, but rest assured that potty will soon arrive. The first week or
two is time consuming with this but just walk around out in the yard and
wait for your reward. Walking stimulates them to potty. After pup does
his business reward him with a very pleasing voice " good girl
(boy), go potty outside, good girl!"
After
your puppy potties outside you can take pup inside to play for maybe 30
min at a time and then back in the crate or kennel. If your puppy does
not eliminate outside he needs to go back in the kennel for another
chance to potty outside in about 30 min. This will be inconvenient at
first but your puppy will catch on. Your puppy needs to learn to control
their bladder and bowels. By keeping them in a confined area they are
detoured from eliminating and encouraged to hold it until they are out
again.
Try
to take your puppy to the same place every time. The scent acts like a
trigger to make puppy go.
First
thing in the morning pick your puppy up out of his or her crate and
carry them outside to their potty place.
Inevitably
pup will have accidents in the house. I use diapers on all my pups to
minimize frustration on my part. But the diaper is not a ticket to allow
your pup to run freely in your home. If your pup is allowed to do this
they will think it is OK to soil the floor in your home. You must watch
your pup at all times that they are out of the kennel. If you see your
pup squatting to soil the floor you must act swiftly and scoop pup up,
take off diaper and take puppy outside to the potty spot. When your pup
finishes his business outside you must reward pup with happy voices
saying "Good girl (boy)." Training could possibly take a
couple months or less if you are lucky. Most pups are trained by
approximately six months of age. Don't give up on pup, she/he will learn
with encouragement and lots of love. Never, ever spank your puppy
or yell at him or her for soiling in the house. This only
creates negative association with his or her body functions. Shih
Tzu are very intelligent dogs and respond very well to your
voice tones.
I recommend
, in the beginning you take pup out about every hour. If you work
during the day you should take pup out for potty as soon as you get
home. The more consistent you are the faster your pup will learn.
Consistency is your most important asset. This may not happen over night
so patience is the key. Keep your pups kennel as clean as you possible
can as a cleaner kennel means cleaner habits for pup.
NOTE:
Sometime purchasing a diaper in the beginning creates a
"safety" net so accidents go in a diaper and not on the floor.
This creates a little less stress during this challenging time. This is
not a license to forget potty time.
Warning:
Do not
feed pork of any kind to your Shih tzu.
Pork does
not digest properly in small dogs
and can
cause at the least diarrhea and
vomiting
and at the worst death!